Residential solar is becoming a popular option for many homeowners looking to reduce their carbon footprint and keep energy bills in check. If you are considering going solar, you should first understand how a system works and what to expect from an installation.
Solar Panels For Energy
Solar panels Florida can be an excellent investment in the right situation. Before you jump in, you need to understand how systems are sized and some limiting factors.
Size and Type
There are two main types of residential panels: monocrystalline and polycrystalline. As a general rule, mono panels produce more power in the same amount of space. Therefore, for a rooftop system, where space is often a concern, you will usually choose them. If you have tons of space, you might consider the more affordable poly panels. It is a good idea to talk with your installer about what they recommend.
Another type of panel is called bifacial. It collects sun from both sides of the panel, which can drastically increase power generation. However, if you are shopping for a roof-mounted system, you will not gain any benefit with these.
Location and Orientation
Your location can play a huge role in the size of your system. Southern states like Florida and North Carolina provide ample sun, so you may need fewer panels than if you were further north. This is especially true in the darker winter months.
How your home is situated also plays a role in your system size. Generally, you want panels facing south when possible. However, other orientations can work with careful planning. Companies specializing in solar panel installation Charlotte NC can help you determine the right size system for your roof’s exposure.
System Components
Panels are only one component of a complete solar panel installation. Solar panels produce DC power, which is not widely used in US homes. Therefore, you will also need an inverter to make the energy usable. Components for off-grid and grid-tied systems have different features, and you must choose one that is suitable for your setup. This, coupled with the need to comply with all electric codes, is another good reason to use a professional installer.
Back-Up Options
You may also decide to install a backup system. This often takes the form of a whole-house generator. These are basically massive batteries that take over when the power goes out. They are ideal for homes in areas prone to natural disasters or heavy storms that frequently disrupt the power grid.
Incentives
A complete residential solar installation can be costly. However, there are multiple incentives available to help reduce your out-of-pocket expenses. Florida solar incentives may include:
- Federal tax credits
- Local utility company rebates
- Manufacturer rebates
- Installer financing programs
Additionally, you may be able to take advantage of net metering through your local power company. This allows you to sell back excess power generated during the day to further reduce your electric bills.
If you are considering adding solar to your home, you should understand the types of panels and components needed, how to size the system, and available programs to help you pay for them. Speak with a respected solar installer to get answers specific to your home.
